Easy to follow. No jargon. Pictures helped. Didn't match my screen. Incorrect instructions. Too technical. Not enough information. Not enough pictures. Any additional feedback? Submit feedback. The colors on the displays, with they key designated by the blue box in Figure 7, represent the state of the different sections of the partition.
The colors mean the following:. You should let the hard drive defrag your partition, which can take many hours so you may want to do something else for a while. When it is completed, it will give you a summary report and then you can shut the program or defrag any other partitions that you may have.
When you are completed your hard drive partition should now be defragmented. Defragmenter Software for other Operating Systems. In general disk fragmentation is not as much of a problem for Linux or Macintosh based computers. Most Linux computers use the ext2 or ext3 file system which is known to be resilient against fragmentation and is not as severely affected when it does occur. It is advised that you do not manually defragment these types of file systems.
Macintosh based computers do not require defragmentation as much either. They even state that defragging has the chance of causing a loss of performance. If you would still like to use a tool that works on an Apple hard drive, the a program that is highly recommended is:.
Please note that many people have reported that Norton Utilities for Mac can actually cause problems when using their Disk Defrag utility, so it is advised that you do not use that program for these purposes.
Using a spare hard drive to defragment. Probably the best way to defragment your hard drive, if it is in your budget, is to use a spare hard drive. In order to defrag you would copy all the data off the heavily fragmented drive onto a clean spare drive.
You would then delete all data on the fragmented drive, and then restore that data back from the spare drive. This will then copy all the data back to the drive in a clean contiguous manner.
How to prevent fragmentation. There really is no way to prevent fragmentation as it is a natural process that occurs when writing and deleting data to a hard drive. Not only will you gain the benefit of a more intelligent file system but you will gain added security benefits as well. As you can see disk fragmentation can cause varying degrees of problems depending on the operating system you use. If you are a Windows user, then it is advised that you defragment, if you are a Linux or Mac user then it is said to not be as important.
If you do choose to defragment your hard drives, the list of tools below can be used for the various operating systems:. As always if you have any comments, questions or suggestions about this tutorial please do not hesitate to tell us in the computer help forums.
Most people think computers, being electronic devices, don't require any mechanical maintenance, but this is not so. Many computer faults are caused by components overheating due to poor airflow in the case because of a buildup of dirt and dust over time.
It's worthwhile cleaning your computer annually or even more often if it is in a particularly dusty environment, on carpet or in a A very common question I am asked is which is more important, the speed of the processor or the amount memory. This is a difficult question to answer and it would help if we had some understanding of what each component does and how they relate to each other. This article will strive to teach you the fundamental tasks of both memory and the cpu and how they relate to each other.
Hopefully at the This tutorial is intended to explain what RAM is and give some background on different memory technologies in order to help you identify the RAM in your PC. It will also discuss RAM speed and timing parameters to help you understand the specifications often quoted on vendors' websites.
Its final aim is to assist you in upgrading your system by suggesting some tools and strategies to help you Each time it saves the file, it puts information about it into whatever large empty space on the disk it can find. Because the different pieces of the file are separated -- or fragmented -- opening and reading the file can get slower and slower. Rate this Article:. Documentation Category:.
Top Five Articles Common Windows file extensions. Check the box next to "run on a schedule" and select the "Weekly" or "Monthly" option. Defragmenting usually goes off without a hitch, but you might lose data if the computer loses power mid-process. Dan Stone started writing professionally in , specializing in education, technology and music. He is a web developer for a communications company and previously worked in television. By Dan Stone. Does Block Size Affect Fragmentation? Defragmentation Organizes Files The term defragment refers to rearranging file segments on a storage device in contiguous order so the file is no longer fragmented.
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