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If you must handle mice pups, dust your hands with bedding to cover up your natural odor. Once the babies open their eyes, usually in four to six days, you may gently clean portions of the cage around the nest and replace bedding.

Pups will be weaned from their mother at three to four weeks and will be of breeding age soon after. If you have a mouse litter, and don't wish to induce a population explosion, separate young mice by gender as soon as they're weaned. Sexing can be tricky. Mice have two opening on their underside, and in the female, the openings are close together, and in the male, they are further apart. Many mice owners intentionally breed their mice and sell the babies to pet stores or laboratories for a profit.

While this can be a good way to earn extra cash while raising pet mice, consider the fact that many pet stores resell mice not as pets, but as snake and reptile feeders, and labs use their mice for testing purposes. If this isn't something you are comfortable with, limit the litters of pups your pet mice produce or find individual homes for the offspring.

Lisa McQuerrey has been a business writer since This should then be set up with lots of interesting places and objects to explore. A few hidey-holes will offer welcome refuge, but make sure that you can intervene and remove the mice if a fight breaks out.

Once the cage is set up, the mice can be placed in at the same time. It can take between one hour to two days for the mice to develop a bond. You should be able to tell if the mix is likely to work within the first hour. Even if the signs are encouraging, keep a close eye on the mice until they have settled. Seeking each other out and instantly fighting, resulting in high-pitched squeals. Hair pulling and wounds.

Fight wounds can get infected quite easily, and you may need to take your mice to your vet for a check-up. If this kind of behaviour persists for more than an hour, separate the mice. Unfortunately, this particular mix is not likely to work. Our sweet domesticated mice, also called Fancy mice, are the same species as the wild house mice, thus their social structure essentially is the same.

Males, or bucks, need their own space to prevent fights that can end in injury or death, Wyss says. Females, or does, typically live together amiably. When deciding how many mice to house together, it depends on the gender of your mice, the enclosure itself and your goals. The general recommendation is for males to live alone and for females to live in groups of two or more.

When adult bucks get along this is the exception, not the rule. He adds that floor space is important when considering enclosure size because even though mice can climb, they typically do not. If you plan to breed your mice, a ratio of one male to no more than three females is typical, Wyss says. Otherwise, never house unaltered males and females together. Some people have colony breeding setups, so typically does housed with one buck.

In those cases, typically no animals are removed from the setup, and there is usually a constant supply of pups being born. Larger tanks, like a 55 gallon for example, have larger floor space but are significantly taller as well. Ammonia can settle in a tank without proper circulation and cause respiratory issues in the mice. Stanton also stressed the risk of mice developing upper respiratory infections easily in a dirty cage or enclosure that is not well ventilated.



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